[Leet Code] Reverse Prefix of Word
2 min readSep 18, 2021
Leet Code: https://leetcode.com/problems/reverse-prefix-of-word/
Problem:
Given a 0-indexed string word
and a character ch
, reverse the segment of word
that starts at index 0
and ends at the index of the first occurrence of ch
(inclusive). If the character ch
does not exist in word
, do nothing.
- For example, if
word = "abcdefd"
andch = "d"
, then you should reverse the segment that starts at0
and ends at3
(inclusive). The resulting string will be"dcbaefd"
.
Return the resulting string.
Example 1:
Input: word = "abcdefd", ch = "d"
Output: "dcbaefd"
Explanation: The first occurrence of "d" is at index 3.
Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "dcbaefd".
Example 2:
Input: word = "xyxzxe", ch = "z"
Output: "zxyxxe"
Explanation: The first and only occurrence of "z" is at index 3.
Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "zxyxxe".
Example 3:
Input: word = "abcd", ch = "z"
Output: "abcd"
Explanation: "z" does not exist in word.
You should not do any reverse operation, the resulting string is "abcd".
Constraints:
1 <= word.length <= 250
word
consists of lowercase English letters.ch
is a lowercase English letter.
Solution:
class Solution(object):
def reversePrefix(self, word, ch):
"""
:type word: str
:type ch: str
:rtype: str
"""
index_of_word = word.find(ch)
if index_of_word == -1:
return word
else:
word = list(word)
decrementer = index_of_word
for i in range((index_of_word//2)+1):
temp = word[i]
word[i] = word[decrementer]
word[decrementer] = temp
decrementer -= 1
return "".join(word)